Flinders Ranges, South Australia


The many vibrant curves and folds of the Flinders Ranges – the most important mountain vary in South Australia – are featured on this false-colour picture captured by the Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission.The Flinders mountains are a traditional instance of a folded mountain vary, that are fashioned when two or extra of Earth’s tectonic plates collide – folding and pushing layers of land into mountain ranges.The formation of the Flinders Range started to type round 800 million years in the past, when an historic sea deposited sediments into the Adelaide Geosyncline basin. Millions of years later, the sediments had been folded into mountains, which have since eroded. However, the folded rocks remained and had been uplifted to create the panorama as we see it right now.The Flinders Ranges stretches for over 400 km throughout the Australian outback – from Port Pirie to Lake Callabonna. The first people to inhabit the Flinders Ranges had been the Adnyamathanha folks, who’ve inhabited the vary for tens of 1000’s of years.The space pictured right here exhibits the Vulkathunha-Gammon Ranges National Park within the Northern Flinders Ranges. The rugged park’s predominant points of interest embrace deep gorges, chasms and a formidable wilderness. Numerous creeks seem like veins throughout the whole picture, whereas the straight, white strains seen within the backside proper are filth roads.Slightly west of the picture pictured right here lies the Ediacara Hills, the place a number of the oldest fossil proof of animal life was found.The flora of the Flinders Ranges are largely species who’ve tailored to a semi-arid atmosphere, together with sugar gum tree, cypress-pine and mallee. Since the eradication of dingoes within the space, the variety of pink kangaroos, western gray kangaroos and wallaroos within the mountains has elevated.This picture, additionally featured on the Earth from Space video programme, was captured on 31 December 2019 by the Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission – a two-satellite mission to produce the protection and knowledge supply wanted for Europe’s Copernicus programme. The picture was processed by deciding on spectral bands that can be utilized for classifying geological options.



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